"斷言" meaning in All languages combined

See 斷言 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn²² jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/, /tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/, /tyːn²² jiːn²¹/, /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/, /tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/ Chinese transliterations: duànyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dyun³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dyun⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], toàn-giân, toǎn-giân, toàn-gân, duànyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duànyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tuan⁴-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwàn-yán [Mandarin, Yale], duannyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius], duanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], dyun³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dyun⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dyun yìhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dyuhn yìhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dyn³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dyn⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dün³ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], dün⁶ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], toàn-giân [Hokkien, POJ], tuàn-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doarn'gieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], toǎn-giân [Hokkien, POJ], tuǎn-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toàn-gân [Hokkien, POJ], tuàn-gân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doarn'gaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 断言
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 斷言
  1. affirmation; assertion; declaration
    Sense id: en-斷言-zh-noun-Vlztxl4S Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 43 21
  2. conclusion; verdict; judgement
    Sense id: en-斷言-zh-noun-E4MaT5ON Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 43 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 54 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 64 18

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn²² jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/, /tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/, /tyːn²² jiːn²¹/, /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/, /tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/, /tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/ Chinese transliterations: duànyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dyun³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dyun⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], toàn-giân, toǎn-giân, toàn-gân, duànyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duànyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tuan⁴-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwàn-yán [Mandarin, Yale], duannyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius], duanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], dyun³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dyun⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dyun yìhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dyuhn yìhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dyn³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dyn⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dün³ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], dün⁶ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], toàn-giân [Hokkien, POJ], tuàn-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doarn'gieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], toǎn-giân [Hokkien, POJ], tuǎn-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toàn-gân [Hokkien, POJ], tuàn-gân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doarn'gaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 断言
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 斷言
  1. to state categorically; to assert; to declare with confidence
    Sense id: en-斷言-zh-verb-bLTXUacm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 43 21
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "断言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "斷言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to state categorically; to assert; to declare with confidence"
      ],
      "id": "en-斷言-zh-verb-bLTXUacm",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "categorically",
          "categorically"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "confidence",
          "confidence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyuhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ toǎn-giân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斷言"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "断言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "斷言",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affirmation; assertion; declaration"
      ],
      "id": "en-斷言-zh-noun-Vlztxl4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 54 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion; verdict; judgement"
      ],
      "id": "en-斷言-zh-noun-E4MaT5ON",
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyuhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ toǎn-giân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斷言"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 斷",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 言",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "断言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "斷言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to state categorically; to assert; to declare with confidence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "categorically",
          "categorically"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "confidence",
          "confidence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyuhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ toǎn-giân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斷言"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 斷",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 言",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "断言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "斷言",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affirmation; assertion; declaration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion; verdict; judgement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyuhn yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuǎn-giân"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuàn-gân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doarn'gaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ toǎn-giân /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn²² jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡan¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斷言"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 斷言 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "斷言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斷言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "斷言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斷言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "斷言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斷言",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.